Australia · City guide

How to sell your home yourself in Sydney

In Sydney you cannot legally advertise a home, or even display a price, until your contract of sale is ready with its prescribed documents attached, so the paperwork comes before the photos. A conveyancer or solicitor prepares that contract, the buyer pays transfer duty (stamp duty) and gets a five business day cooling-off period on a private treaty sale, and if you are selling an apartment the strata records sit at the centre of the deal. The Cotality median dwelling value sat near A$1.29 million in April 2026, with houses around A$1.6 million and units around A$907,000, and the market has been mixed, so a comparable-sales-based price matters more than a hopeful one.

Sydney By Holly Fraser. Last reviewed June 10, 2026, fact-checked by Daniel Reyes

The local market

What selling in Sydney is actually like

Sydney remains Australia's most expensive housing market, and the gap between houses and units is wide. As of April 2026 the Cotality median house value is about A$1.6 million, roughly 1.75 times the median unit value of about A$907,000, with the all-dwellings median near A$1.29 million. That split shapes who your buyer is. Sub-A$1 million apartments draw first-home buyers and investors who are sensitive to the Revenue NSW transfer duty thresholds, while million-plus houses draw upgraders and downsizers paying tens of thousands in duty on top of the price, which makes them disciplined about value. Through early-to-mid 2026 the market has been mixed: homes are still selling reasonably quickly, with a median around 33 days in April, but auction clearance rates softened into the low-to-mid 60s by late May and advertised stock has been ample, so buyers have had room to negotiate rather than chase. For a private seller the practical implication is that pricing against genuine recent comparable sales in your specific suburb matters far more than a hopeful guide; Sydney is highly micro-local, and a price that worked three suburbs over can sit unsold in yours. The structural quirk that defines a Sydney sale, and separates it from a US or UK private sale, is the contract-first rule: you legally cannot advertise or display a price until your contract of sale with prescribed documents is ready, so the conveyancer comes before the camera.

By the numbers

Sydney by the numbers

A$1,292,157 (Apr 2026)
Median dwelling value, Sydney (all dwellings) Cotality Home Value Index, reported via OpenAgent Sydney market data
A$1,600,301 (Apr 2026)
Median house value, Sydney Cotality Home Value Index, reported via OpenAgent Sydney market data
A$907,431 (Apr 2026)
Median unit/apartment value, Sydney Cotality Home Value Index, reported via OpenAgent Sydney market data
A$1,301,100 (Dec qtr 2025)
Mean dwelling price, New South Wales (national stats office; NSW-wide, not Sydney-only) Australian Bureau of Statistics, Total Value of Dwellings, Dec Quarter 2025 (released 10 Mar 2026)
About 33 days (Apr 2026)
Typical time to sell, Sydney (median days on market) Cotality data, reported via OpenAgent Sydney market data
About 60% (week ending 30 May 2026)
Auction clearance rate, Sydney Cotality weekly auction data, reported via Property Update national auction report
About 2.0% to 2.1% of sale price
Typical agent commission, Sydney (the cost a private seller avoids) OpenAgent NSW commission data; Which Real Estate Agent NSW fee guide

The most recent figures we could source for Sydney. Confirm current numbers against the sources at the foot of this page.

Timing

How long it takes here

Realistic Sydney timing has two distinct phases, and owners often underestimate the first. The pre-market phase, engaging a conveyancer or solicitor and ordering the prescribed documents (title search, the Section 10.7 planning certificate from your council, Sydney Water drainage diagrams, and for an apartment the Section 184 certificate), commonly takes one to two weeks, because the council planning certificate alone is typically a five to ten business day turnaround. You cannot advertise until this is done. The on-market phase comes next: with the Sydney median time to sell around 33 days in April 2026 (Cotality), a well-priced private treaty listing can find a buyer in roughly four to six weeks of active marketing, though a softer patch or an ambitious price stretches that out. After you accept an offer and exchange contracts, the buyer pays a deposit (commonly 10%) and has a five business day cooling-off period on a private treaty sale, and settlement is then commonly around six weeks after exchange, completed electronically through eConveyancing. Build the document lead time into your plan rather than treating the listing date as day one.

Selling your own home is a big, sometimes stressful job, not an effortless one, but it is more doable than it looks once someone walks you through the real steps. Most owners feel good in the first week and start to doubt themselves around week three, when there have been a few showings but no offer yet. A common situation: three showings in two weeks and still no offer. That stretch is normal, not a sign you made a mistake, and once you are under contract, completion runs on the country's legal timeline. Knowing the slow middle is coming is half of getting through it.

The money

Local taxes and fees in Sydney

Tax or fee What to know
Transfer duty (stamp duty) Paid by the buyer, not you as the seller, and calculated on the purchase price on a sliding scale. It is generally due within three months of exchange or at settlement, whichever is first. Confirm current rates and any first-home concessions with Revenue NSW.
Cooling-off forfeiture (0.25%) On a private treaty sale the buyer has a five business day cooling-off period after exchange. If they pull out within it, they forfeit 0.25% of the purchase price to you. Auction sales carry no cooling-off period. Verify the current figure before you rely on it.
Conveyancer or solicitor fees As the seller you pay your own conveyancer or solicitor to prepare the contract, order the prescribed documents, and act for you at settlement. Get a quote up front, as costs and disbursements vary.
Land tax clearance If land tax applies to the property, you must clear it before settlement. A land tax clearance certificate from Revenue NSW is commonly part of the contract. Check whether your property is liable and confirm current thresholds.
First Home Buyers Assistance Scheme (affects your buyer pool, not your costs) Under Revenue NSW, an eligible first-home buyer pays no transfer duty on a home valued up to A$800,000 and a reduced (concessional) rate on a home valued between A$800,000 and A$1,000,000; above A$1,000,000 no concession applies. In a market where the Sydney median sits near A$1.29 million, this threshold effectively prices many first-home buyers out of typical houses, so pitching a sub-A$1 million apartment can widen your realistic buyer pool. Confirm current thresholds at Revenue NSW: https://www.revenue.nsw.gov.au/grants-schemes/assistance-scheme
Marketing and listing costs (your out-of-pocket as a private seller) Selling without an agent does not make marketing free. A private seller still typically pays for professional photography, a floor plan, a signboard, and the portal listing itself (the flat fee charged by an owner-listing service to reach realestate.com.au and Domain). Budget for these up front; they are separate from your conveyancer's fee and are not recoverable if the property does not sell.

Paperwork

Documents and inspections that matter here

You cannot put a Sydney home on the market until the contract of sale is prepared with its prescribed documents attached, as required under the Conveyancing (Sale of Land) Regulation 2022. The core list includes a title search, the registered plan of the land, a Section 10.7 planning certificate from the local council, and Sydney Water sewerage (drainage) diagrams, plus disclosure of any easements, covenants or restrictions. A swimming or spa pool needs a valid compliance or occupation certificate and pool registration. Miss a prescribed document and the buyer can rescind within 14 days of exchange and recover the full deposit, so completeness is not optional. For an apartment, the contract must include a Section 184 certificate, and serious buyers will also commission a strata records inspection (strata search) and a building inspection. Two practical inspection points are worth flagging for a private seller. First, the Section 10.7 council planning certificate is the item most likely to introduce delay, with councils typically charging roughly A$50 to A$100 and taking five to ten business days, so order it the moment you decide to sell. Second, for an apartment the buyer's searcher will dig through the owners corporation's minutes, financials and maintenance history, where issues like water ingress, building defects or an underfunded capital works fund commonly surface; ordering your own Section 184 certificate early lets you see those problems before a buyer's searcher does.

Local steps

Selling in Sydney, step by step

  1. Engage a conveyancer or solicitor first. Before anything else, appoint one to prepare your contract of sale and order the prescribed documents, since you cannot advertise without a contract in place.
  2. Assemble the prescribed documents. Get the title search, registered plan, Section 10.7 planning certificate, and Sydney Water drainage diagrams together, plus pool compliance if relevant, and a Section 184 certificate if it is an apartment.
  3. Price against recent comparable sales. In a cooler Sydney market with high stock, set a realistic guide using nearby sold prices rather than a hopeful number, and decide between private treaty and auction.
  4. List, show, and exchange. Get onto realestate.com.au and Domain through an owner-listing service, run viewings, accept an offer, then exchange contracts and take the deposit.
  5. Cool off and settle. Allow the buyer their five business day cooling-off period on a private treaty sale, then complete settlement around six weeks later through eConveyancing.
  6. Pull your own suburb-level comparable sales before setting a price. Sydney is highly micro-local and the market softened through mid-2026, so price against genuine recent sold prices in your exact suburb and property type, not a city-wide median. Houses (median about A$1.6 million) and units (about A$907,000) move on very different buyer logic, and the Revenue NSW first-home-buyer thresholds cut off near A$1 million, which matters if you are selling an apartment.
  7. Budget and arrange your own marketing as the private seller. Without an agent the listing exposure is on you. Decide which portal route you will use to reach realestate.com.au and Domain (a flat-fee owner-listing service, since realestate.com.au will not take a direct private listing), and organise photography, a floor plan and a signboard. Since realestate.com.au bars direct owner access, you must choose between a flat-fee listing service for domestic reach or a global platform such as Anyone.com, which accepts owner listings with no fee and connects you to the substantial pipeline of international and interstate buyers typical in Sydney's top-tier suburbs. Photography, floor plans and signboards remain your out-of-pocket costs, outside your conveyancer's scope.

Those are the local specifics. The full national process, the documents, and the tailored checklist live on the Australia guide. For where to list, the best FSBO sites in Australia are ranked on a fixed rubric. And if you would rather hire help, see where to find and compare an agent in Australia.

Walk through every step, document, and cost

Common questions

Can I advertise my Sydney home before the contract is ready?

No. Under the Conveyancing (Sale of Land) Regulation 2022, you cannot offer a residential property for sale or even display a price until the contract of sale is prepared with all prescribed documents attached. Advertising without a contract is an offence under the Property and Stock Agents Act 2002. The practical consequence: budget one to two weeks for your conveyancer or solicitor to order the title search, the Section 10.7 planning certificate from your local council, and the Sydney Water drainage diagrams before a single photo goes up.

What prescribed documents must be attached to my Sydney contract of sale?

The minimum set under the Conveyancing (Sale of Land) Regulation 2022 is: a current title search, the registered deposited plan or strata plan, a Section 10.7(2) planning certificate from your local council (or the fuller 10.7(5) version if you want to disclose additional planning overlays), and Sydney Water sewerage and drainage diagrams. You must also disclose any easements, covenants, positive covenants, or restrictions on use registered on or affecting the title. If the property has a swimming or spa pool, you must attach either a valid compliance certificate or a valid occupation certificate and current pool registration from the NSW Swimming Pool Register. Missing any prescribed document gives the buyer the right to rescind within 14 days of exchange and get their deposit back in full.

Who pays stamp duty when I sell in Sydney?

The buyer pays transfer duty (stamp duty), not you as the seller. The duty is calculated on the purchase price or the unencumbered value of the property, whichever is higher, using Revenue NSW's sliding scale rates. It is due within three months of the date of the contract or at settlement, whichever comes first. For a Sydney property over $1 million the duty bill runs into the tens of thousands of dollars, which is a real factor in buyer affordability and, indirectly, in how long your property sits on the market. First-home buyers purchasing under the relevant thresholds may qualify for a full or partial exemption; knowing this can help you pitch to that segment.

How does the cooling-off period work, and can the buyer get out of the deal?

On a private treaty sale in NSW, the buyer has five business days after exchange of contracts to rescind. If they pull out within that window, they forfeit 0.25% of the purchase price to you and you return the rest of the deposit. To waive cooling-off entirely, the buyer's solicitor or conveyancer must provide a Section 66W certificate before or at exchange; this is common when the buyer has done thorough due diligence. Auctions have no cooling-off period at all: the fall of the hammer is unconditional. As a private seller, you can negotiate with a buyer to shorten or waive cooling-off, but get that 66W certificate in writing before you hand over the signed contract.

What extra documents do I need to sell an apartment in Sydney?

For a strata title apartment, your contract must include a Section 184 certificate issued by the owners corporation (formerly called a strata information certificate). It discloses levies, by-laws, any special levies, and the balance of the administrative and capital works funds. Buyers and their solicitors will almost always also commission a strata records inspection, which is a detailed review of meeting minutes, financial statements, maintenance orders, and correspondence for the past two or three years; issues like chronic water ingress, unresolved defects, or underfunded capital works funds frequently surface here and can stall or kill a deal. Order the Section 184 certificate as soon as you engage your conveyancer so you have time to address any surprises before going to market.

Do I need a real estate agent to sell in Sydney, or can I do it myself?

You do not need a licensed agent. NSW law does not require owners to use an agent to sell their own home. You still need a licensed conveyancer or solicitor to prepare the contract of sale, since that is a legal document, but you can handle the marketing, open homes, and negotiations yourself. The main practical hurdle is portal access: realestate.com.au only lists through licensed agents or authorised listing services, not directly from owners, while Domain has historically accepted private listings. Owner-listing platforms exist to bridge that gap; A platform like Anyone.com eliminates the commission middleman, letting you list at no cost and manage the buyer vetting and settlement handoff without splitting focus between a portal and a negotiation tool. Selling without an agent shifts the pricing, marketing, viewings and negotiation onto you, in exchange for avoiding a percentage commission.

What is eConveyancing and is it compulsory in NSW?

eConveyancing is the electronic lodgement and settlement system mandated in NSW through the PEXA or Sympli platforms. Since 2019, the vast majority of NSW property transactions must settle electronically rather than with paper certificates of title and physical bank cheques. Your conveyancer or solicitor manages the eConveyancing workspace; your job as the seller is to provide your bank details for the proceeds early enough that they can set up the workspace before settlement day. On settlement day funds transfer and title lodgement happen simultaneously and automatically. The old ceremony of keys handed over at a solicitor's office is gone; settlement is confirmed by an automated notification.

What is the Section 10.7 planning certificate and why does it matter?

A Section 10.7 planning certificate is issued by your local council under the Environmental Planning and Assessment Act 1979. It tells buyers what planning controls apply to the land: zoning, floor space ratio, height limits, heritage listing, contaminated land entries, bushfire or flood affectation, and more. The basic 10.7(2) version is the minimum required in your contract. A 10.7(5) version adds information from other government agencies and is more comprehensive; some conveyancers recommend it to reduce the risk of a buyer later claiming non-disclosure. Councils charge a fee (typically around $50 to $100) and turnaround is usually five to ten business days, so order it as soon as you decide to sell.

How much do I save by selling without an agent in Sydney?

Sydney agent commissions average roughly 2.0 to 2.1 percent of the sale price (OpenAgent and Which Real Estate Agent NSW data), and fees are not regulated in NSW, so they are negotiable. On a A$1.29 million Sydney home a 2 percent commission is about A$25,800. Selling privately avoids that percentage, but it is not free money: you still pay your own conveyancer or solicitor, plus photography, a floor plan, a signboard and any portal-listing fee, and you take on the pricing, marketing, viewings and negotiation yourself. The route you choose to reach buyers varies in cost: some flat-fee owner-listing services charge a set fee per listing, whereas an owner-controlled platform such as Anyone.com removes any listing cost and takes nothing from the sale, leaving more of the price in your pocket. The saving is the avoided commission minus your own out-of-pocket costs and time.

Will my apartment sell if it is priced under a million dollars?

A sub-A$1 million price can actually widen your buyer pool. Under the Revenue NSW First Home Buyers Assistance Scheme, an eligible first-home buyer pays no transfer duty up to A$800,000 and a reduced rate between A$800,000 and A$1,000,000, with no concession above A$1 million. With the Sydney median unit value around A$907,000 in April 2026, many apartments sit right in the concessional band, which is attractive to first-home buyers who would be priced out of a typical house. If your apartment is near that A$1 million line, understanding the threshold helps you pitch to that segment. Confirm current thresholds at Revenue NSW before relying on them.

How long will the whole process take if I do it myself?

Plan for two phases. The pre-market phase, getting your conveyancer engaged and the prescribed documents ordered, commonly takes one to two weeks, partly because the Section 10.7 council planning certificate alone is usually a five to ten business day turnaround, and you legally cannot advertise until the contract is ready. The on-market phase, with the Sydney median time to sell around 33 days in April 2026, often runs four to six weeks of active marketing for a well-priced private treaty listing. After exchange there is a five business day cooling-off period on a private treaty sale, then settlement is commonly around six weeks later through eConveyancing. The document lead time is the part owners most often forget to budget for.

Sources used on this page

Every legal, tax, and process claim on this page traces to one of these. We re-check them on a schedule and date the page when anything changes.

  1. Steps to selling a propertyNSW Government (Fair Trading) · nsw.gov.au
  2. Conveyancing (Sale of Land) Regulation 2022NSW Legislation · legislation.nsw.gov.au
  3. Transfer dutyRevenue NSW · revenue.nsw.gov.au
  4. Section 184 certificate, strata schemesNSW Government · nsw.gov.au
  5. Sales contracts, requirements for property agentsNSW Government · nsw.gov.au
  6. Total Value of Dwellings, December Quarter 2025 (NSW mean dwelling price)Australian Bureau of Statistics · abs.gov.au
  7. Sydney property market data, trends and forecasts 2026 (citing Cotality median values, days on market, clearance rate)OpenAgent · openagent.com.au
  8. National weekly auction report, 30 May 2026 (Sydney clearance rate, Cotality data)Property Update · propertyupdate.com.au
  9. What commission do you pay a NSW real estate agent (Sydney average commission)OpenAgent · openagent.com.au
  10. First Home Buyers Assistance Scheme (transfer duty exemption and concession thresholds)Revenue NSW · revenue.nsw.gov.au
  11. Monthly Housing Chart Pack, April 2026 (national median time on market context)Cotality · cotality.com

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