Selling without an agent · The Americas

How to sell your home without an agent in Argentina

You can sell your home in Argentina without a real estate agency (inmobiliaria), but a notary (escribano publico) is mandatory: by law a property transfer is only valid as a public deed (escritura publica) signed before an escribano, who runs the title study and arranges registration. The buyer customarily chooses and pays the escribano. Selling privately removes the agency commission, which on the seller's side is around 3% (negotiable, down to about 2.5% on large deals) plus 21% VAT; the buyer is charged a separate 3% to 4%.

Also known as Vender tu casa sin inmobiliaria (Spanish) · for sale by owner (FSBO) · sell your home yourself · sell without an agent · private house sale

Argentina By Martin Gimenez, Argentina contributor. Last reviewed June 10, 2026, fact-checked by Daniel Reyes

What changes here

What is different about selling in Argentina

Selling on your own
Selling without an inmobiliaria is allowed and removes the agency commission, which on the seller's side is around 3% (negotiable, down to about 2.5% on large deals) plus 21% VAT; the buyer is charged a separate 3% to 4% (in the City this follows CABA Ley 2340, and Buenos Aires Province regulates it at 1.5% to 3% per party). You will handle the marketing, showings, and paperwork yourself, but the process is fixed by law and the role of the escribano is well established. What you cannot skip is the escribano: under the Civil and Commercial Code (Codigo Civil y Comercial), transfer of real property must be done by public deed, so no private arrangement completes a sale on its own. Treat the boleto de compraventa and any reserva as preliminary steps, and verify the specifics with a local escribano, since practice varies by province.
Required professional
Notary (escribano publico) (mandatory). Mandatory. Argentine law requires real property transfers to be made by public deed (escritura publica). The escribano runs the title study (estudio de titulos), requests the dominio and inhibicion certificates that reserve registration priority, confirms the property is free of debts and liens, drafts and authorizes the deed, and arranges registration. By custom the buyer chooses and pays the escribano. An inmobiliaria (real estate agency) is optional.
Land registry
Registro de la Propiedad Inmueble. The real property register. Each province and the City of Buenos Aires keeps its own registry (in the City it is the Registro de la Propiedad Inmueble de la Capital Federal). Ownership and liens are recorded here; the escribano requests certificates that reserve registration priority and then registers the new deed.
Energy certificate
No energy certificate is required to sell.
How local rules layer
country > province > municipality

The local market

Argentina by the numbers

seller side around 3% of the sale price (negotiable, down to about 2.5% on large deals) plus 21% VAT; the buyer is charged a separate 3% to 4% (CABA Ley 2340; Buenos Aires Province regulated at 1.5% to 3% per party)
Typical agency commission (seller side) CUCICBA (Colegio Unico de Corredores Inmobiliarios de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires)
approx. USD 2,455 per square meter (early 2026); from under USD 1,100 in the cheapest barrios to over USD 6,000 in Puerto Madero
Median apartment asking price, City of Buenos Aires Zonaprop index, reported by Revista Mercado
generally around 3.5% of the price, customarily split between buyer and seller; reductions or full exemptions for a sole family home (vivienda unica) up to a value cap; varies by province
Stamp tax (Impuesto de Sellos) on the deed Government of Argentina / provincial revenue agencies (verify locally)
repealed by Law 27.743 (Boletin Oficial, July 2024); the old 1.5% transfer tax on individual sellers generally no longer applies
Transfer tax (ITI) status PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries, Argentina
exemption for resident individuals on sales of Argentine real estate completed from 1 January 2026 (Decreto 406/2026); previously 15% on gains for property acquired from 2018, with own-home sales generally exempt
Income tax on home-sale gains, from 2026 PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries, Argentina
eliminated as a requirement to list and sell (RG 5697/2025, ARCA); no replacement code, though anti-money-laundering source-of-funds checks by the escribano remain
COTI (pre-sale reporting code) requirement Government of Argentina, COTI service page (status note)

Figures are the most recent we could source; confirm current numbers against the sources at the foot of this page before you rely on them.

The process

Selling your home in Argentina, step by step

  1. Gather your title and personal documents. Locate the original escritura (title deed) in your name and your identity documents (DNI, and your CUIL or CUIT). Have your civil-status papers ready (marriage, divorce, or death certificate as relevant), since marital status can affect who must sign. For an apartment or PH, locate the reglamento de copropiedad (co-ownership rules). If you cannot find the original deed, your escribano can request a certified copy (segunda copia) from the registry, so start early.
  2. Clear your debts and certificates. Before the escritura the property must be free of debts. Plan to provide libre deuda (clearance) certificates for the municipal and provincial property charges (for example ABL or AGIP in the City, ARBA in Buenos Aires Province), water (such as AySA or the local utility), and any gas and electricity accounts. For an apartment, add a libre deuda de expensas (no arrears) certificate from the building administrator. If you have an outstanding mortgage, request the payoff and cancellation paperwork from your bank early, as it can take weeks.
  3. Price it from local comparables. Prices are generally quoted and paid in US dollars. Use real local data rather than guesswork: the main portals (Zonaprop, Argenprop, Mercado Libre Inmuebles) publish per-square-meter asking prices by neighbourhood, and Zonaprop reported a median CABA apartment price of roughly USD 2,455 per square meter in early 2026, with a wide spread from under USD 1,100 in the cheapest barrios to over USD 6,000 in Puerto Madero. Compare like-for-like listings nearby. Asking prices are not closing prices, so expect to negotiate.
  4. List the home. You can publish directly as owner (dueno directo / particular). Zonaprop is the most-used general portal, with Argenprop and Mercado Libre Inmuebles close behind; all accept owner listings, generally on a paid plan to gain visibility and positioning. Add strong photos, the surface area, the barrio, and clear contact details, and state that you are selling dueno directo. You set the asking price yourself.
  5. Take a reserva and sign the boleto de compraventa. When a buyer commits, the usual sequence is a written reserva (offer with a deposit) that you accept or reject, followed by a boleto de compraventa, a preliminary private contract that fixes price, currency, deadlines, and the sena (deposit, often around 30% but negotiable). The boleto does not transfer ownership; it commits both sides and sets the date for the escritura. Have it reviewed by a professional before you sign, since the terms bind you.
  6. Let the escribano run the title study. The buyer customarily chooses the escribano, who studies the title history (often going back many years), requests the certificado de dominio and certificado de inhibicion that reserve registration priority for a limited window, and confirms there are no liens or restrictions on you or the property. As seller you supply your documents and the debt-clearance certificates. The escribano then sets the closing date.
  7. Close at the escritura. Both parties sign the escritura publica before the escribano, who reads and authorizes it. The balance of the price is typically paid at this moment, commonly in US dollar bills counted and exchanged at signing, so agree the payment mechanics in advance. Keys generally pass once full payment is confirmed. Do not hand over before the deed is signed and you are paid.
  8. Registration of the new deed. The escribano lodges the authorized deed with the Registro de la Propiedad Inmueble of the province (or the City) to record the buyer as the new owner. This protects the buyer against third parties; your obligation as seller is essentially complete once the deed is signed and you are paid. Registration timelines vary by jurisdiction, so confirm with your escribano.

Paperwork

Documents a sale needs

  • Original title deed (escritura) in your name
  • Identity documents (DNI) and your CUIL or CUIT
  • Civil-status certificate (marriage, divorce, or death) where relevant
  • Libre deuda certificates for municipal and provincial property charges (for example ABL/AGIP in the City, ARBA in Buenos Aires Province)
  • Libre deuda certificates for water and any gas and electricity accounts
  • For an apartment or PH: reglamento de copropiedad and a libre deuda de expensas certificate
  • Cadastral details or survey plan (nomenclatura catastral / plano de mensura), as the jurisdiction requires
  • Mortgage payoff and cancellation paperwork, if a mortgage is outstanding

The money

Taxes and fees on a sale

Tax or fee What to know
Transfer tax (ITI, Impuesto a la Transferencia de Inmuebles) - repealed The old 1.5% transfer tax on sales by individuals (ITI) was repealed by Law 27.743 (Boletin Oficial, July 2024). It generally no longer applies to deeds after that reform. Confirm the position for your transaction with your escribano, since the rules changed recently.
Income tax on the gain (Impuesto a las Ganancias) For individuals, a 15% income tax applied to the gain on properties acquired on or after 1 January 2018, with the sale of the taxpayer's own home (vivienda) generally exempt. As of 2026 this is changing: a regulation (Decreto 406/2026, implementing Law 27.743) exempts the gain on sales of Argentine real estate by resident individuals for operations completed from 1 January 2026. This is a fast-moving area, so verify your exact position with an accountant (contador) or escribano.
Stamp tax (Impuesto de Sellos) Levied by each province and the City of Buenos Aires on the deed, generally around 3.5% of the price and customarily split between buyer and seller (so roughly 1.75% each), though the split is by custom and the parties are jointly liable. The City and several provinces offer reductions or full exemptions for a sole, permanent family home (vivienda unica) up to a value cap that is updated periodically. Rates, caps, and exemptions vary by jurisdiction and change often, so confirm the current figure for your province.
Notary (escribano) and registration costs The escribano's honorarios are generally around 1% to 2% of the declared value (negotiable), plus registration fees and the certificate costs, and are customarily paid by the buyer. The seller's main deal costs are typically the seller's share of impuesto de sellos and the agency commission if one is used.

Rates and thresholds change. Confirm the current figures with the official sources at the bottom of this page before you rely on them.

Tailored to here

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Common questions

Can I sell my home in Argentina without an inmobiliaria?

Yes. A real estate agency (inmobiliaria) is optional. Selling as dueno directo saves the agency commission, which on the seller's side is around 3% (negotiable, down to about 2.5% on large deals) plus 21% VAT; the buyer is charged a separate 3% to 4% (in the City under CABA Ley 2340, and at 1.5% to 3% per party in Buenos Aires Province). You can publish directly on Zonaprop, Argenprop, and Mercado Libre Inmuebles. Argentine law requires the transfer to be made by public deed (escritura publica) signed before a notary (escribano publico), and the buyer customarily chooses and pays the escribano.

Is an escribano really mandatory, and what do they do?

Yes. Under the Civil and Commercial Code, transfer of real property must be made by public deed authorized by an escribano publico, so a sale cannot complete without one. The escribano studies the title history, requests the certificado de dominio and certificado de inhibicion that reserve registration priority, confirms the property and the seller are free of liens and restrictions, drafts and authorizes the escritura, and lodges it with the Registro de la Propiedad Inmueble. By custom the buyer chooses and pays the escribano, whose honorarios are generally around 1% to 2% of the declared value.

What is the difference between a boleto de compraventa and the escritura?

The boleto de compraventa is a preliminary private contract that fixes price, currency, the sena (deposit), and deadlines, and commits both parties. It does not transfer ownership. The escritura publica, signed before the escribano, is what actually transfers ownership and is then registered. Many sales also start with a short written reserva (an offer plus a small deposit) that you accept or reject before the boleto. Have the boleto reviewed before signing, since its terms bind you.

What taxes will I owe as a seller, and did they really change?

Yes, they changed recently. The old transfer tax on individual sellers (ITI, around 1.5%) was repealed by Law 27.743 in 2024. Income tax on the gain was 15% for property acquired from 2018, with sales of your own home (vivienda) generally exempt; from 1 January 2026, a regulation (Decreto 406/2026) exempts gains on sales of Argentine real estate by resident individuals. The remaining transaction tax is the provincial stamp tax (Impuesto de Sellos), generally around 3.5% and customarily split between buyer and seller, often with a vivienda-unica exemption up to a cap. Confirm your figures with an escribano and a contador, since this area is moving fast.

Do I still need the COTI to list or sell?

Generally no. The COTI (Codigo de Oferta de Transferencia de Inmuebles), the pre-sale reporting code that owners used to obtain before advertising above a value threshold, was eliminated as a requirement by the tax authority (now ARCA) in 2025, with no replacement code introduced. Anti-money-laundering controls remain, so the escribano will still ask for documentation on the source of funds. Verify the current position with your escribano, since reporting rules can be reinstated or changed.

How are prices quoted, and how do buyers pay?

Residential sale prices in Argentina are generally quoted and paid in US dollars, even though everyday life runs in pesos. The sena is paid when the boleto is signed and the balance is customarily paid at the escritura itself, often in US dollar bills counted and exchanged in front of the escribano. Agree the exact payment mechanics in the boleto in advance, and do not hand over keys until full payment is confirmed.

Which certificates and debts do I need to clear before closing?

The property must be free of debts at the escritura. Plan for libre deuda certificates on the municipal and provincial property charges (for example ABL or AGIP in the City, ARBA in Buenos Aires Province), water (such as AySA), and any gas and electricity accounts. For an apartment or PH, add a libre deuda de expensas from the building administrator and the reglamento de copropiedad. The escribano separately pulls a certificado de dominio and a certificado de inhibicion. Start these early, because clearing an old debt or a court restriction can take time.

Where do buyers in Argentina actually look for homes?

On the big general portals. Zonaprop is the most-used, with Argenprop (part of the Clarin group) and Mercado Libre Inmuebles close behind. All three accept listings from owners selling dueno directo, generally on a paid plan to gain visibility. Because many buyers compare across all three and prices are in dollars, list on more than one with consistent photos, the surface area, and the barrio, and state clearly that you are selling directly.

How does registration work, and when does ownership transfer?

Ownership transfers at the escritura publica, the public deed signed before the escribano. The escribano then lodges the authorized deed with the Registro de la Propiedad Inmueble of the province (or the City of Buenos Aires) to record the buyer as the new owner, which protects the buyer against third-party claims. As seller, your obligation is essentially complete once the deed is signed and you are paid in full. Registration timelines vary by jurisdiction, so ask your escribano.

Sources used on this page

Every legal, tax, and process claim on this page traces to one of these. We re-check them on a schedule and date the page when anything changes.

  1. Registro de la Propiedad Inmueble (role and services)Government of Argentina (Ministerio de Justicia) · argentina.gob.ar
  2. Registro de la Propiedad Inmueble de la Capital Federal (DNRPI)Direccion Nacional de los Registros de la Propiedad Inmueble · dnrpi.jus.gob.ar
  3. Solicitar el COTI - Codigo de Oferta de Transferencia de Inmuebles (service status)Government of Argentina · argentina.gob.ar
  4. Argentina - Individual income determination (capital gains on real estate, 15% rate, 2018 cutoff, 2026 exemption)PwC Worldwide Tax Summaries · taxsummaries.pwc.com
  5. Guide to property taxes and costs in Argentina (stamp duty, notary fees, commission)Global Property Guide · globalpropertyguide.com
  6. Zonaprop price index, City of Buenos Aires (median USD per square meter)Zonaprop, reported by Revista Mercado · mercado.com.ar
  7. Inmuebles en Argentina: venta y alquiler (leading owner-and-agency listing portal)Zonaprop · zonaprop.com.ar
  8. Honorarios inmobiliarios: que cobra el corredor y que dice la ley (agency commission rules)CUCICBA (Colegio Unico de Corredores Inmobiliarios de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires) · cucicba.com.ar

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